Defiant Imagination

Archive
May, 2008 Monthly archive

Wikipedia’s identity crisis

An article in today’s Globe and Mail describes the corporate transformations through which Wikipedia is going. The online encyclopedia is run by the Wikimedia Foundation, a non-profit organization. But it has grown to a critical size and is finding itself with an inapropriate structure to support this growth. The foundation has moved its offices from St. Petersburg, Fla., to San Francisco, has hired more staff and is dedicating more energy to fundraising. Its new head of business development, Kul Wadhwa, already has many plans for Wikipedia, like developing the website on mobile platforms such as cellphones.

Why the US media is showing less

Check this video of Alisa Miller, head of Public Radio International, on TED. She talks about the distortion of world news coverage in America in a pretty compelling way.

YouTube launches citizen journalism channel

YouTube has launched a channel dedicated to citizen journalism called CitizenNews. It intends to bring together the best of the news videos posted on the website. The channel has already subscribed to 80 citizen journalists members of YouTube. Personnally, I wonder if this is really the best of what YouTube has to offer. There is some good stuff in it, but also some pretty bad…

More about wikis!

So wikis really are the next big thing. ReadWriteWeb had a post yesterday on them, which turns out to be a pretty good analysis of the phenomenon, and also gives a fairly complete overview of the different providers and of all the use you can make of a wiki.

Coincidentally, I also found this January 2007 NPR program with Don Tapscott, co-author of Wikinomics: How Mass Collaboration Changes Everything.

“Plastic, plastic everywhere”

The North Pacific Gyre is getting an increasing attention. After a series of videos published on vbs.tv (Vice magazine’s internet television network,) the Globe and Mail reserved a full page today to this area located in the Pacific Ocean between Hawaii and California. Spreading on 26 million kilometres and described in the article as “a slow-moving, clockwise vortex of water,” the North Pacific Gyre has been collecting plastic waste for decades. Plastic isn’t biodegradable but rather disintegrates into smaller and smaller pieces, which end up being eaten by surrounding fish and travelling birds. The article offers compelling examples on its devastating effect on the environment.

Dr. Safina, who is also president and co-founder of the New York-based Blue Ocean Institute, has seen the deadly effects of plastic on the albatross, which spends six months raising a single chick.

The parents go on foraging trips as long as 12,800 kilometres, which can take upward of three weeks. They feed their chicks and immediately leave again to search for food, he said.

“There’s almost nothing else I can think of where the parents work so hard, so exhaustively, for so long to raise the next generation. And then you see the chick that’s five, 51/2 months old, almost ready to fly, but it’s dead. And the carcass is starting to rot, and right through the rib cage you see that this bird – that is on an island in the middle of the ocean – is packed with cigarette lighters.”

It also quotes Cathy Cirko, vice-president of the Canadian Plastics Industry Association, who ridiculously tries to defend the production of new plastic, when recycling existing products would be sufficient.

“You can deliver more volume per kilogram of material than you can with other materials.”

Another reason is its ability to meet technical requirements to advance the way people live, she said, giving the example of pills being packaged in individual plastic bubbles for safety, or the availability of berries from Argentina year-round because of the durable plastic cases in which they are shipped.

“Also, demographically, we’re a country of smaller households,” Ms. Cirko said. “When you get into families of one and two, you get into portion packaging and servings for one person that in the end use more packaging.”

Maybe she should get in touch with adopters of the local food movement in order to understand why eating Argentinian berries year-round is not exactly a reasonable thing to do, or maybe she should simply stop to find excuses for her lobbying group and start to face the reality.

Plastic has been on the radar of the Canadian media for a couple of months, as controversy arose around bisphenol A, a chemical component of many plastic items suspected to make its way through our hormonal system and disturb it. In April, the federal government announced its intention to ban the chemical from plastic baby bottles.

And today also, the Toronto Star has an editorial written by

Design Can Change

An article published in today’s Life Style section of the Globe and Mail presents Design Can Change, a campaign launched by Vancouver designer Eric Karjaluoto. Following the principles explained by Malcolm Gladwell in The Tipping Point — social epidemics are better spread by small well-connected and influential groups — he launched his website to push designers around the world to adopt green practices in their work.

On Design Can Change’s website, designers can get information on how to adopt more environment-friendly practices, sign a pledge for a sustainable design, and get involved in a community of designers sharing the same preoccupations.

Wikis will make your life (and your company) better

Linux Insider published an article today on Wikis, written by David Weekly, CEO of PBwiki. Weekly explains that “wikis provide a simple but powerful boost to collaboration and can quickly improve business productivity.” He writes that wikis are appropriate for team efforts and can centralize ideas pitched in by various contributors. They also allow users to access the history of projects and discussions, therefore promoting transparency. This, I think, is an obvious examples of the various applications of collaborative principles.

The popularization of Digital libraries

Digital libraries are getting more and more popular. They’re taking advantage of the Internet to deliver documents in all sorts of forms and shapes to their users. But some of them make it a priority to popularize and democratize their services by making them available free of charge.

LibriVox is giving a new lease of life to audio books by recording books that are in the public domain.
iThèque goes way further. Public libraries can subscribe to their catalog and allow their users to access it anywhere (the libraries pay, not the users.) The catalog includes audio books, e-books, music records, videos and games. Documents that don’t belong to the public domain are “chronodegradable”: users can download the files and use them for 30 days.
As of February, iThèque contributes to the “1% digital solidarity” fund set up by the Global Digital Solidarity Fund (DSF) of Geneva. 1 % of its transactions is transfered to the DSF, whose purpose is to address the inequality of access to digital tools between counries.

Pangea Day

So Pangea Day, this worldwide four-hour long film event, took place yesterday. And I haven’t found any review on it… It was broadcast on internet from Cairo, Kigali, London, Los Angeles, Mumbai, and Rio de Janeiro.

Watch the films featured during Pangea Day here and a one-hour broadcast on Pangea Day’s webpage.